城市居民营养调查分析
Analysis on Nutritional Servey in Yangpu District
-
摘要: 对1992年全国营养调查中杨浦区资料进行评价,并与上海市区、郊县同期资料进行对比分析.结果:杨浦区居民热能、蛋白质、维生素的摄入量是可以满足需要的,但动物性食物摄入明显高于郊县(P<0.01)、也高于市区.居民死因顺位显示,循环系统疾病自1982年以来一直占首位,构成变化1992年与1982年比较,杨浦区上升了1.25个百分点,市区却下降了1.38个百分点,郊县明显下降10.40个百分点.结论:杨浦区居民应该按照《中国居民膳食指南》调整膳食结构.Abstract: Data on China national nutrition servey in 1992 in Yanpu district were evaluated and were compared with those in Shanghai downtown and surrounding areas.Rsults:The energy、protein and vitamin intake can be assured of meeting all resident daily nutritional needs in Yangpu district,but food from animals was obviously higher than the surrounding areas(P<0.01)and Shanghai downtown.The death order of resident showed that the circulation system diseases was still on the top from 1982.The death composition varied from 1982 to 1992 which increased 1.25% in Yangpu district but reduced 1.38% in Shanghai downtown and abviously reduced 10.40% in surrounding areas.Conclusions:The resident in Yangpu district must regulate dietary pattern according to 《Chinese Dietary Guidelines》.