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吴少慧, 陈誉华, 刘军, 宋今丹, 宋艾芝. 乙型肝炎病毒核酸探针压电晶体传感器的初步研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2000, 16(5): 429-430. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2000-16-05-36
引用本文: 吴少慧, 陈誉华, 刘军, 宋今丹, 宋艾芝. 乙型肝炎病毒核酸探针压电晶体传感器的初步研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2000, 16(5): 429-430. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2000-16-05-36
Wu Shaohui, . Study on pBR322-HBV DNA Probe Biosensor[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2000, 16(5): 429-430. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2000-16-05-36
Citation: Wu Shaohui, . Study on pBR322-HBV DNA Probe Biosensor[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2000, 16(5): 429-430. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2000-16-05-36

乙型肝炎病毒核酸探针压电晶体传感器的初步研究

Study on pBR322-HBV DNA Probe Biosensor

  • 摘要: 核酸探针压电晶体传感器,即由特异的单链DNA片断与压电晶体镀膜电板交联固定制成探针,并与标本中待测的变性DNA杂交成双链,杂交前后DNA量的变化,可通过压电晶体振荡频率的改变判定。从含pBR322-HBVDNA的大肠杆菌HB101中提取纯化重组质粒DNA,制成乙型肝炎病毒核酸探针压电晶体传感器,检测12例乙型肝炎感染者血清标本,结果显示5例阳性,与PCR检测结果一致,提示其具有良好的特异性与敏感性,并且更快速、简便。

     

    Abstract: A new technique that is gene probe biosensor (GPB) is capable of qualitative and quantitative DNA analysis. The new method is an automatic microelelectronic analysis system. It involves attaching a signal segment of specific gene or nucleic acid to the transducer, which can hybridize the segment (probe) with its homologous DNA and amplify and measure the pre and post hybridization changes in elecrtic signals, then converse the electric changes into mass changes of the DNA. This method is simple and specific. Its sensitivity is the same as that of PCR. In this report 12 HBV clinic specimens were examined by the GPB. The results were consistent with those of PCR.It indicates that GPB can be used in clinic examination completely. Even more,the GPB may be used in DNA homology analysis as well as in gene separation, gene diagnosis and environmental pollution detection.

     

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