ras、c-erbB-2蛋白在砷致皮肤癌中的表达及机理探讨
Gene Expression of ras、 c-erbB-2 and Exploration of Carcinogenic Machenism in Human Skin Cancer Induced by Arsenic
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摘要: 为研究ras、c-erbB-2癌基因在砷致皮肤癌中的表达状况及其意义,利用免疫组织化学技术,检测ras和c-erbB-2癌基因蛋白在砷致皮肤癌中的表达.结果表明,砷致皮肤癌中c-erbB-2及ras呈高表达,P21及P185阳性均为9例,占90%;并且两者均高于文献报道的P21和P185在一般皮肤癌中的阳性表达结果.提示砷致皮肤癌与癌基因突变密切相关.Abstract: To inv est igate the expression of ras and c-erbB-2 in skin cancer induced by arsenic.By means of immunohistochemical technique using mono clonal antibodies to ras and c-erbB-2 oncoproteins in 10 cases of skin cancer induced by arsenic.The positiv e rate for overexpression of ras and c-erbB-2 oncoproteins in skin cancer induced by arsenic were 90% (9/10)and hig her than those of the reported.The positive position for overexpression of c-erbB-2 and ras were mainly observed on cell memberance and cytoplasm of epithelial cells,respectively.It is sugg ested that the oncogene may play a role in carcinogenic mechanism of arsenic.