Abstract: Objective To investigate the utilization of healthecare service among puerperal women and provide basis for making healthcare service.Methods A face-to-face interview was used to obtain information on puerperal women's utilization of healthecare service.Data were analyzed by using descriptive index and Chisq-test.Results The rate of puerperal women examined more than 3 times after giving birth to a child was low,accounting for 3.5%.The nutrition of diet was unbalance among all puerperal women.The puerperal women living in the city had stronger willingness for cleaning themselves than those living in the rural area.Conclusion Maternity and child healthecare service department needs to improve its ability to provide fitting healthcare service to puerperal women and carry on the job of healthy education in order to promote maternity and child's health.