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何江江, 徐凌忠, 孙辉, 张希玉, 王建新, 李瑞英. 威海市居民生活方式与门诊服务利用关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2008, 24(6): 759-760. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-06-68
引用本文: 何江江, 徐凌忠, 孙辉, 张希玉, 王建新, 李瑞英. 威海市居民生活方式与门诊服务利用关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2008, 24(6): 759-760. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-06-68
HE Jiang-jiang, XU Ling-zhong, SUN Hui, . Influence of lifestyle on outpatient service utilization of residents in Weihai city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2008, 24(6): 759-760. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-06-68
Citation: HE Jiang-jiang, XU Ling-zhong, SUN Hui, . Influence of lifestyle on outpatient service utilization of residents in Weihai city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2008, 24(6): 759-760. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-06-68

威海市居民生活方式与门诊服务利用关系

Influence of lifestyle on outpatient service utilization of residents in Weihai city

  • 摘要: 目的 了解威海市居民生活方式与门诊服务利用的关系。方法 采用分层整群随机抽样方法,抽取15岁及以上居民18867人,利用自制调查问卷进行访谈式调查;采用SPSS13.0软件对数据进行描述性分性、χ2检验和Logistic回归分析。结果 调查对象的2周患病率为8.99%,2周就诊率为3.89%;有良好生活方式的居民2周就诊率较低。经Logistic回归分析,影响门诊服务利用的主要因素为生活方式中吸烟情况和卫生习惯等。结论 居民生活方式对门诊服务利用的影响明显,应通过健康教育和社区宣传,改善居民的生活方式。

     

    Abstract: Objective To find out the influence of life style on outpatient service utilization.Methods Stratum-based random samping method was used to select samples of 18867 persons aged 15 and above.The subjects were interviewed with self-made questionnaire.SPSS 13.0 software package was used to analyze data with descriptive analysis,Chi-square analysis and logistic regression analysis.Results The resident's disease prevalence rate within two weeks was 8.99%,the average rate of outpatient service seeking within two weeks was 3.89%.Subjects with good lifestyle had a lower rate of outpatient service seeking within two weeks.The result of logistic regression analysis showed that the primary indexes of lifestyle affecting utilization of outpatient service were smoking sittuation and sanitary habits.Conclusion The influence of lifestyle on out patient service utilization exists obviously.It is necessary to improve lifestyle of the residents by health education and community publicity.

     

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