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柳晓琳, 周艳彬, 刘孝刚, 程晓萍, 范凯, 李冰. 辽西地区职业人群布鲁菌病认知状况调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(12): 1475-1476. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-12-34
引用本文: 柳晓琳, 周艳彬, 刘孝刚, 程晓萍, 范凯, 李冰. 辽西地区职业人群布鲁菌病认知状况调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(12): 1475-1476. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-12-34
LIU Xiao-lin, ZHOU Yan-bin, LIU Xiao-gang, . Knowledge, attitude and behaviors on brucellosis among occupational groups in western Liaoning province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(12): 1475-1476. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-12-34
Citation: LIU Xiao-lin, ZHOU Yan-bin, LIU Xiao-gang, . Knowledge, attitude and behaviors on brucellosis among occupational groups in western Liaoning province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(12): 1475-1476. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-12-34

辽西地区职业人群布鲁菌病认知状况调查

Knowledge, attitude and behaviors on brucellosis among occupational groups in western Liaoning province

  • 摘要: 目的 了解辽宁省辽西地区(凌海、朝阳、兴城、绥中、葫芦岛市)职业人群布鲁菌病(简称布病)知识、信念和行为的知晓状况,为进一步制定预防和干预措施提供科学依据.方法 采用问卷方式对辽西地区牲畜饲养、贩买、屠宰、兽医等职业人群进行调查,分析对布病认知情况.结果 共调查职业人群1 740人,其中男性1 202人,女性538人.职业人群对布病知识的知晓率随文化程度增高而升高(P<0.001).不同年龄的职业人群对布病知识的知晓率不同(P<0.005).不同职业人群对布病知识及防护措施认知情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 职业人群布病知识、信念和行为知晓率较低,特别是饲养人员和挤奶员低于其他人群.应加强对职业人群布病知识的培训和宣传力度,在牲畜饲养和屠宰加工时做好防护.

     

    Abstract: Objective To assess the status of knowledge,attitude and behaviors on brucellosis among occupational groups in western of Liaoning province for the prevention of the disease.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among dome stican mial raisers,dealers,butchers,and veterinarians.Results A total of 1 740 persons were surveyed(1202 males and 538 females).The knowledge of brucellosis increased with the eductation level of the partic ipants(P<0.001).There were significant diffencences in the knowledge of preventive measures of brucellosis among the participants with different occupations(P<0.001).Conclusion The brucellosis knowledge level is low among domestic an mial raisers and milkers.Concept and behavior knowing rate are low,especially among raisers.The education on brucellosis should be promoted among stock farmer and other occupational groups.

     

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