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王海泉, 孙广恭, 孟迎春. 网吧青年学生颈腰椎健康状况流行病学调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(2): 229-230. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-56
引用本文: 王海泉, 孙广恭, 孟迎春. 网吧青年学生颈腰椎健康状况流行病学调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(2): 229-230. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-56
WANG Hai-quan, SUN Guang-gong, MENG Ying-chun. Computer use and cervical-lumbar spondylosis in college students visiting internet bar[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(2): 229-230. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-56
Citation: WANG Hai-quan, SUN Guang-gong, MENG Ying-chun. Computer use and cervical-lumbar spondylosis in college students visiting internet bar[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(2): 229-230. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-56

网吧青年学生颈腰椎健康状况流行病学调查

Computer use and cervical-lumbar spondylosis in college students visiting internet bar

  • 摘要: 目的调查网吧青年学生群体使用电脑情况及颈腰椎健康状况,分析使用电脑对颈腰椎发病的影响。方法采用自编《电脑使用者颈腰椎健康状况调查表》对465名网吧青年学生进行问卷调查,使用SPSS 11.5软件进行统计分析。结果本次调查人群18.1%使用电脑频率≥4次/周,日均使用时间为(1.95±1.48)h,男生在使用频率和日均使用时间上均明显高于女生(P<0.05);颈椎病和(或)腰椎间盘突出症患者为47人,患病率为10.1%;多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,使用电脑年限、电脑各部件摆放舒适度及遗传为颈腰椎病发病危险因素。结论网吧青年学生颈腰椎患病率高于普通大学生群体,应根据发病影响因素制定健康干预措施。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the status of computeruse and the prevalence of cervical-lumbar spondylosis in college students visiting internet bar.MethodsAquestionnaire survey on computer use and cervical-lumbar spondylosis was carried out in 465 college students visiting in ternet bar.The SPSS 11.5 software was used to analyze the data.ResultsThe rate of using computer more than 4 times per week was 18.1% and daily time of computer use was 1.95±1.48 hours among the students.There were significant differences in the frequency and daily time for computeruse between boys and girls.The number of cervical and/or lumbar spondylosis patients was 47(10.1%)among the students.Logistic regression results showed that the risk factors related to cervical-lumbar spondy losis were the number of year of computer use,reasonable arrangement of computer set, and heredity factor.ConclusionThe prevalence of cervical-lumbar spondy losis in college students often visiting internet bar is higher than that of general students.Factors related to cervical-lumbar spondy losis are totaly ear and daily time of computer use,and the arrangement of computer set.

     

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