云浮市中学生新型毒品使用情况及影响因素

周金华; 郭蓝; 卢次勇; 邓剑雄

doi:10.11847/zgggws2016-32-01-29

云浮市中学生新型毒品使用情况及影响因素

doi: 10.11847/zgggws2016-32-01-29

1.
中山大学公共卫生学院, 广东广州 510080;
2.
广东省药品不良反应监测中心

详细信息

作者简介:
周金华(1988-),男,安徽安庆人,硕士在读,研究方向:传染病流行病学。

通讯作者:
邓剑雄,E-mail:523943194@qq.com

中图分类号: R
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- 文章访问数: 926
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- PDF下载量: 33
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-07-07
- 刊出日期: 2016-01-10

Prevalence and correlates factors of club drug use among middle school students in Yunfu city

1.
School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510080, China

摘要

摘要: 目的了解广东省云浮市中学生新型毒品使用情况并探讨可能的影响因素,为制定预防中学生毒品使用策略和措施提供依据。方法采用两阶段分层整群随机抽样方法抽取3055名中学生进行匿名问卷调查。结果 3055名中学生新型毒品使用率为1.05%,男生使用率为1.41%,女生为0.63%,初中生为0.64%,高中生为1.22%,职业中学学生为2.26%;在调查的5种新型毒品中,麻黄素使用率为0.65%,摇头丸为0.75%,麻古丸为0.65%,冰毒为0.75%,K粉使用率最高,为0.98%;多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,与同学关系、父亲吸烟、业余时间经常去歌厅/舞厅/迪吧和自己吸烟是新型毒品使用的影响因素。结论被调查的中学生新型毒品使用处于一般水平,与同学关系较差、父亲吸烟、业余时间经常去歌厅/舞厅/迪吧和自己吸烟更倾向于使用新型毒品。
- 新型毒品 /
- 危险因素 /
- 中学生
Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence and correlate factors of club drug use among middle school students in Yunfu city of Guangdong province,and to provide evidences for making strategies and measures to prevent drug use.Methods Totally 3055 students were recruited from middle schools by using two-stage stratified cluster randomly sampling,and were asked to answer a questionnaire anonymously.Results The rate of club drug use was 1.05%(32/3055)among the students(1.41 for the males and 0.63% for the females).The rate of club drug use were 0.64%(10/1564),1.22%(15/1226),and 2.26%(6/265)for the students of junior high school,high school,and vocational school,respectively.Among the five club drugs reported by the students,the use rate of ephedrine,ecstasy,Magu pill,and methamphetamine wrer 0.65%(20/3055),0.75%(23/3055),0.65%(20/3055),and 0.75%(23/3055),respectively,with the highest use rate of 0.98%(30/3055)for ketamine.Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that the determinants of the drug use were the relationship with classmates,smoking of the father,going to karaoke room,bars or ballroom frequently,and cigarette smoking.Conclusion The prevalence of club drug use is at a general level and poor relationship with classmates,smoking of father,going to karaoke room,bars,or ballroom frequently,and cigarette smoking are risk factors of club drug use among middle school students in Yunfu city.
- club drug /
- risk factor /
- middle school students

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