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缪峰, 付兆义, 刘新, 严先增, 程万春, 赵波. 微山湖区环境改变对姜片虫病流行的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(1): 85-86.
引用本文: 缪峰, 付兆义, 刘新, 严先增, 程万春, 赵波. 微山湖区环境改变对姜片虫病流行的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(1): 85-86.
MIAO Feng, FU Zhaoyi, LIU Xin, . Effects of environment changes on fasciolopisiasis epidemic ecological in Weishan lake area[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(1): 85-86.
Citation: MIAO Feng, FU Zhaoyi, LIU Xin, . Effects of environment changes on fasciolopisiasis epidemic ecological in Weishan lake area[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(1): 85-86.

微山湖区环境改变对姜片虫病流行的影响

Effects of environment changes on fasciolopisiasis epidemic ecological in Weishan lake area

  • 摘要:
      目的   研究南水北调后微山湖生态环境改变对姜片虫病流行的影响。
      方法   调查湖区微山县的自然环境、水面积变化并对动植物感染姜片虫情况进行流行病学调查.调查居民的卫生状况, 应用改良加藤氏(Kato-kata)厚涂片法粪检易感人群。
      结果   南水北调后湖区水面积扩大, 污染得到治理, 有利于中间宿主水生动植物繁殖和扩散.本次调查水生动植物及猪体未查到姜片虫幼虫和成虫.居民普遍缺乏姜片虫病防治知识, 人群姜片虫感染率为0.06%。
      结论   微山湖区生态环境的改变, 居民不良卫生习惯可能导致姜片虫病流行和扩散.但是通过姜片虫病防治知识的广泛宣传和教育, 制定相应的防治措施, 可防止姜片虫病在湖区流行。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To investigate the effects of ecological environment changes on fasciolopsiasis epidemic in Weishan lake area after the South-to-North water diversion.
      Methods   Epidemiological survey was performed on the natural environment, the changes of water area and the infection of fasciolopsis buski in aquatic in Weishan country.Health situation of the residents was also investigated and the fresh stools from residents of lake areas were examined by improved kato-kato method.
      Results   The expansion of water area and the control of water contamination after the South-to-North water diversion project were in favor of the propagation and the spreading of the middle host of aquatic animals and plants.But no fasciolopissi buski was found in the aquatic animals and plants and the pigs.Knowledge of fasciolopisiasis prevent ion and cure was short in the residents and the infection rate of fasciolopsis buski was 0.06% in the people.
      Conclusion   Changes of the ecological environment in Weishan lake area and the unhealthy life style of the presidents may lead to the epiemic and spreading of fasciolopsiasis.But widely propagation of fasciolopsiasis prevention and cure knowledge and some according methods can prevent the epidemic of fasciolopsiasis in the lake area.

     

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