河南省人口年龄结构变化与卫生事业发展

Change of age structure of population and its relationship to development of health business in Henan province

摘要:
目的研究河南省人口年龄结构变化与卫生事业发展关系。
方法应用SAS分析系统对河南省第3、4、5次人口普查资料进行分析。
结果 1982~1990年的人口年平均增长速度为1.75%, 1990~2000年的人口年平均增长速度为0.65%;与1982年相比, 2000年人口年龄中位数上移10岁, 60岁及以上的老年人口已经占总人口的10.17%左右, 并且呈上升趋势; 占总人口17%的城市, 占有卫生资源总量的50%以上。
结论河南省的人口年龄结构正在老化, 急需推行区域卫生规划。

Abstract:
Objective To study the change of age structure of popoulation and its relationship to development of health business in Henan Province.
Methods To analyse the date of the 3rd, 4th and 5th overall survey of population by SAS software.
Results The average increase rate of the population was 1.75% per year during 1982 and 1990, and it was only 0.65% during 1990 and 2000.The age median of population increased 10 years compared with that in 1982.The number of the elderly people aged over 60 years shared 10.17% of all, and the trend was ascending.The cities where lived about 17% people of all had more than 50% health resources of the total.
Conclusion The age structure of population changed to the old, and the area health planning must be made immediately.