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程峰, 陈虹, 栾荣生, 张灵麟, 胡虹, 张建新, 万绍平, 杨志伟, WilliamStewart, 沈洁. 暗娼安全套使用及其影响因素的研究*[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2004, 20(1): 72-73.
引用本文: 程峰, 陈虹, 栾荣生, 张灵麟, 胡虹, 张建新, 万绍平, 杨志伟, WilliamStewart, 沈洁. 暗娼安全套使用及其影响因素的研究*[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2004, 20(1): 72-73.
CHENG Feng, CHEN Hong, LUAN Rong-sheng, . Study on condom use and its determinant among commercial sex workers[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2004, 20(1): 72-73.
Citation: CHENG Feng, CHEN Hong, LUAN Rong-sheng, . Study on condom use and its determinant among commercial sex workers[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2004, 20(1): 72-73.

暗娼安全套使用及其影响因素的研究*

Study on condom use and its determinant among commercial sex workers

  • 摘要:
      目的   了解四川和云南两省暗娼安全套使用情况及其影响因素.
      方法   通过社会学小组座谈、个人深入访谈和流行病学横断面问卷调查, 收集暗娼的社会背景、性病艾滋病知识、性行为特点和安全套使用情况等资料.
      结果   商业性性行为中大多数暗娼不能坚持每次使用安全套; 影响安全套使用的因素主要是: 嫖客不愿使用、经济原因和安全套不易获得; 流行病学调查发现避孕措施也是影响安全套使用的因素(OR=7623, 95%CI3.832~15165).
      结论   四川和云南两省暗娼安全套使用频率较低, 嫖客不愿意使用是最主要的原因.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To understand proportion of condom use and its determinants among commercial sex workers (CSWs)in Sichuan and Yunnan provinces.
      Methods   Based on design of sociologic focus group discussion, in-depth individual interview and epidemiological cross-sectional survey, data of social demographic characters of CSWs, knowledge about STD/AIDS, sex behaviors and condom use were collected.
      Results   Most CSWs couldn't insist on using condom during sexual contacts with their clients each time.There were some factors influencing condom use, among which the first was that clients of CSWs were reluctant to use condom, and other factors were economical causes, condoms inaccessible easily and measures of contraception(OR=7.623, 95%CI3.832-15.165).
      Conclusion   Proportion of condom use was rather low among CSWs in Sichuan and Yunnan province, the main reason of which was clients'unwillingness for use.

     

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