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覃丹丹, 仇小强, 曾小云, 钟喜红, 林墨菊, 张宏丽, 黄栋. 围产儿出生缺陷危险因素的Logistic配对研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2003, 19(9): 1061-1062.
引用本文: 覃丹丹, 仇小强, 曾小云, 钟喜红, 林墨菊, 张宏丽, 黄栋. 围产儿出生缺陷危险因素的Logistic配对研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2003, 19(9): 1061-1062.
QIN Dan-dan, QIU Xiao-qiang, ZENG Xiao-yun, . Case-control study of conditional logistic regression on risk factors of perinatals' birth defects[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2003, 19(9): 1061-1062.
Citation: QIN Dan-dan, QIU Xiao-qiang, ZENG Xiao-yun, . Case-control study of conditional logistic regression on risk factors of perinatals' birth defects[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2003, 19(9): 1061-1062.

围产儿出生缺陷危险因素的Logistic配对研究

Case-control study of conditional logistic regression on risk factors of perinatals' birth defects

  • 摘要:
      目的   探讨广西围产儿出生缺陷发生的各种危险因素, 并规划出生缺陷的干预措施。
      方法   用条件Logistic回归模型对广西2000年276对围产儿(配对病例对照)的父母所暴露的环境危险因素进行分析。
      结果   有统计学意义的危险因素是: 母亲孕期接触农药(OR=5.764), 孕期营养不良(OR=4.595), 父亲接触化学制剂(OR=2.505), 孕期接触化学制剂(OR=2.331), 产次 > 2(OR=1.934), 孕期体力劳动过重(OR=1.480), 孕期不良情绪(OR=1.460)等与出生缺陷的发生有关。
      结论   在广西进行出生缺陷干预可从职业因素、营养因素及心理因素等方面入手。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To explore the risk fctors for the occurrence of the perinatals birth defects in Guangxi province and plan some intervention measures.
      Methods   Using conditional logistic regression to analyse environmental risk factors which 276 pairs perinatals'(pairmatching case-control)parents were exposed to in Guangxi province in the year 2000.
      Results   Statistically significant(α< 0.05)risk factors were: maternal pesticide exposure during pregnancy(OR=5.764), maternal malnutrition during pregnancy(OR=4.595), paternal chemicals exposure(OR=2.505), maternal chemicals during pregnancy(OR=2.331), meternal parity more than twice(OR=1.934), maternal overloaded physical labor during pregnancy(OR=1.480), maternal unhealthy feelings during pregnancy(OR=1.460), which seemed relevant to the occurrence of the birth defects.
      Conclusion   Birth defects can be intervened in the respects such as vocational factors, nutritional factors and psychological factors in Guangxi.

     

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