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中、英两国公共卫生院校教育和毕业后教育比较

Public health education and postgraduate education for public health physicians in China and the UK: a comparative analysis

  • 摘要: 新型冠状病毒感染的暴发流行,暴露出我国公共卫生教育与临床医学教育严重分离。医防融合强调公共卫生服务与医疗服务的有效融合,从而提高医疗服务质量,整合医疗资源,实现全民健康。我国政策举措无不强调公共卫生教育的重要性,呼吁临床医生和公共卫生从业者互鉴互学。本文概述和比较了中、英两国医学教育体系及公共卫生院校教育和毕业后教育,同时借鉴英国医学教育体系中的优势,结合我国实际情况,探索我国预防医学与临床医学课程教学的互通及公共卫生院校教育和毕业后实践的有机融合,并对我国医学教育改革和发展提出建议。

     

    Abstract: China's public health and clinical medical education were seriously separated. The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID - 19) and practices against the pandemic have all emphasized the importance of public health education and effective integration of treatment and prevention. In this paper, we compared the medical education system, the public health education and graduate medical education in China and the United Kingdom and provided suggestions for the reform and development of medical education in China through drawing on the experience of medical education in the UK according to actual domestic situation.

     

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