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西藏农牧民吸食鼻烟行为流行病学调查

Epidemiological Survey on Snuff-Smoking Behavior among Farmers and Herdsmen in Tibet

  • 摘要: 目的了解西藏地区农牧民吸食鼻烟情况,探讨控烟对策.方法以西藏农村疾病监测点常住藏族人群为调查对象,采用分阶段随机抽样调查15~70岁计1200例.有效样本1084例.结果调查表明,在西藏地区农牧民中吸食鼻烟的现象还普遍存在,鼻烟吸食率达26.57%.结论结果初步描述了西藏地区农牧民中鼻烟吸食的流行病学现状.为以后在西藏地区开展控烟工作提供了一些基础数据和背景资料.

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo understand the behavior of snuffsmoking among Tibetan people and some related factors,and to probe into some ways to control this behavior.MethodsOne thousand and two hundred tibetans aged 15-70 years from diseases surveillance points in Tibet Autonomous Region were randomly selected in the survey and 1084 qualified questionnaires in total were received.ResultsThe snuff-smoking rate reached 26.57%.ConclusionThe results showed the present status of epidemical diseases among farmers and herdsmen in Tibet.It offered us some basic data and background information to control snuff smoking behavior.

     

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