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散发性甲型肝炎发病危险因素的病例对照研究

Case -Control Study on Risk-factors of the Sporadic Cases wfth Hepatitis A

  • 摘要: 以浙江省嘉兴市1996 年的103 例确诊的甲肝散发病人为研究对象,进行1:1 配比的病例对照研究,用条件Logistic回归模型进行多因素分析得出甲肝发病的危险因素。按OR值由大到小排列依次是:接触甲肝病人、在外就餐、家庭收支状况差、就餐点卫生条件差、家庭卫生设施差。建议对其中的某些可干预因素采取针对性的预防措施。

     

    Abstract: A 1:1 matched case -control study w as carried out tQ reveal the factors influencing the occurrence of HA in Jiaxins citv, Zhejiang province.The multivariate analvsis in a 1:1 conditional Logistic regressio n model w as used.The results show ed that the following risk facto rs affected Hepatitis A :contacting with patient of HA, eating outside, poor economic condition, poor health condition in eating place and poor sanitary facilities of household.The OR walues of risk factors above are in descending order.The Susgestion are made whlch ars to direct against those contro lable factors.

     

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