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吴思英, 李煌元, 田俊, 赵璧, 李冬莲, 林秀菊. 胃癌术后患者生存质量影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(10): 1306-1307. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-10-39
引用本文: 吴思英, 李煌元, 田俊, 赵璧, 李冬莲, 林秀菊. 胃癌术后患者生存质量影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(10): 1306-1307. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-10-39
WU Si-ying, LI Huang-yuan, TIAN Jun, . Relationship between psychosocial factors and quality of life among postoperative patients with stomach cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(10): 1306-1307. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-10-39
Citation: WU Si-ying, LI Huang-yuan, TIAN Jun, . Relationship between psychosocial factors and quality of life among postoperative patients with stomach cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(10): 1306-1307. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-10-39

胃癌术后患者生存质量影响因素分析

Relationship between psychosocial factors and quality of life among postoperative patients with stomach cancer

  • 摘要: 目的 了解胃癌术后患者生存质量的影响因素,为采取干预措施提供参考依据。方法 对2008年1月-2009年1月在福建省肿瘤医院和福建省协和医院收治的231例胃癌根治术后患者进行问卷调查。结果 231例胃癌根治术后患者生存质量平均得分为(62.61±13.18)分;不同主癌位置、侵润深度、分化程度和淋巴结有无转移术后患者生存质量差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);无抑郁、轻度抑郁、中度抑郁和重度抑郁术后患者生存质量平均得分分别为(55.42±9.32),(66.76±12.58),(75.00±8.28)和(80.60±12.13)分,差异有统计学意义(F=44.857,P<0.05);低、中、高社会支持术后患者生存质量平均得分分别为(65.34±13.75),(61.81±13.37)和(56.32±10.05)分,差异有统计学意义(F=6.353,P<0.05);多元线性逐步回归分析结果表明,抑郁状态是胃癌术后患者生存质量的危险因素;男性和社会支持是胃癌术后患者生存质量的保护因素。结论 缓解患者的抑郁状态和增加患者的社会支持有助于提高胃癌术后患者的生存质量。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore the relationship between psychosocial factors and the quality of life among postoperative patients with stomach cancer.Methods The sample was consisted of 231 postoperative patients with stomach cancer in two province-level hospitals in Fuzhou city during the periods from January 2008 to January 2009.The cases were surveyed by trained interviewers with constructed questionnaires.The multiple regression method was used to analyze the effect of psychosocial factors on quality of life of the patients.Results Depression was an important risk factor for the quality of life in the patients(β=0.916,P<0.05)and the social support was the main favorable factor for the quality of life (β=-0.886,P<0.05).Conclusion It is important to alleviate depression symptoms and increase social support to improve the quality of life of postoperative patients with stomach cancer.

     

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