中国8市青少年消极应对方式与亚健康关系

王红; 郝加虎; 陶芳标; 江浩; 章景丽

doi:10.11847/zgggws-2012-28-02-13

中国8市青少年消极应对方式与亚健康关系

doi: 10.11847/zgggws-2012-28-02-13

王红^1,2,
郝加虎^1,2, ,,
陶芳标^1,2,
江浩^1,2,
章景丽^1,2

1.
安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 安徽合肥230032;
2.
安徽人口健康与优生省级实验室

基金项目:

国家高新技术“863”研究发展计划资助项目(2006AA02Z427);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2009sk196)

详细信息

作者简介:
王红(1984- ),女,安徽庐江人,硕士在读,研究方向:环境暴露与生殖健康研究、儿童生长发育研究。

通信作者:
郝加虎,E-mail:jia7128@yahoo.com.cn

中图分类号: R195
计量
- 文章访问数: 959
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- PDF下载量: 47
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 接收日期: 2011-01-18
- 刊出日期: 2012-02-10

Correlation betwee negative coping style and sub-health among adolescents in eight cities of China

WANG Hong^1,2,
HAO Jia-hu^{1,2
, ,},
TAO Fang-biao^1,2,

1.
Department of Maternal and Child Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China

摘要

摘要: 目的了解青少年学生消极应对方式的分布情况,探讨消极应对方式与亚健康状态的相关性。方法选取哈尔滨、北京、太原、重庆、贵阳、鄂州、绍兴、广州8个城市17 622名中学及大学生为研究对象,进行特质应对方式问卷和青少年亚健康多维评定问卷调查。结果女生、高中、其他民族及非独生子女的青少年更易选择压抑和退避应对方式,其高分组的检出率分别为34.8%、35.3%,31.6%、36.2%,30.7%、35.4%,28.5%、32.7%,且差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);压抑和退避应对方式得分为中和高的青少年学生,其亚健康症状的危险性是得分极低的青少年学生的1.40～6.50倍。结论消极应对方式在青少年中较为常见,消极应对方式与青少年亚健康状态存在统计学关联。
- 应对方式 /
- 亚健康 /
- 青少年
Abstract: Objective To examine the prevalence of negative coping style and to investigate the correlation between sub-health and negative coping style among adolescents. Methods A questionnaire survey was carried out in 17 622 students selected with convenient sampling from eight cities.Multidimensional Sub-health Questionnaire of Adolescents (MSQA)and Trait Coping Style Questionnaire(TCSQ)were used in the survey. Results The girls,high school students, minority students,and non-only-child were more likely to select depressive and avoident coping style with the higher positive rates of 34.8% and 35.3%,31.6% and 36.2%,30.7% and 35.4%,28.5% and 32.7%,respectively,for the two coping styles.The adolescents with midium or high score of depression and withdrawing had 1.40-6.50 folds risk of sub-health than those with lower scores. Conclusion Negative coping styles are common problems in Chinese adolescents.There is a statistical correlation between the selection of negative coping style and the status of sub-health among adolescents.
- coping style /
- sub-health /
- adolescent

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参考文献(11)

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