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李玉艳, 张君娴, 周颖, 徐双飞, 曹莉, 黄萍, 武俊青. 乌鲁木齐市流动已婚育龄男性泌尿生殖道感染患病分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2018, 34(6): 846-848. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1118111
引用本文: 李玉艳, 张君娴, 周颖, 徐双飞, 曹莉, 黄萍, 武俊青. 乌鲁木齐市流动已婚育龄男性泌尿生殖道感染患病分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2018, 34(6): 846-848. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1118111
Yu-yan LI, Jun-xian ZHANG, Ying ZHOU, . Prevalence of urogenital tract infections among migrant married men of reproductive age in Urumqi city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2018, 34(6): 846-848. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1118111
Citation: Yu-yan LI, Jun-xian ZHANG, Ying ZHOU, . Prevalence of urogenital tract infections among migrant married men of reproductive age in Urumqi city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2018, 34(6): 846-848. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1118111

乌鲁木齐市流动已婚育龄男性泌尿生殖道感染患病分析

Prevalence of urogenital tract infections among migrant married men of reproductive age in Urumqi city

  • 摘要:
      目的  了解已婚流动育龄男性泌尿生殖道感染情况,探讨可能的影响因素,为今后开展干预和预防提供策略。
      方法  于2014年5月 — 2015年4月采用分阶段整群抽样方法,选择新疆乌鲁木齐市2区工厂、企事业单位、服务场所的18~50岁已婚流动育龄男性共394人,进行结构式问卷调查;采集尿道分泌物标本进行生殖道感染病原菌检测。
      结果  本研究流动已婚育龄男性泌尿生殖道支原体阳性113例,占28.68 %,诊断为非淋菌性尿道炎、尿道炎合并前列腺炎者31例,患病率为7.87 %。多因素逐步logistic回归分析结果显示,人均月收入 ≥ 8 000元的对象支原体阳性风险高于收入 < 3 000元的对象(OR = 3.14,95 % CI = 1.14~8.63)。
      结论  乌鲁木齐市流动已婚育龄男性支原体感染率较高,应加强对流动育龄男性(特别是对高收入的男性)支原体感染的筛查,以期降低支原体感染率。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To examine the prevalence and influencing factors of reproductive (urogenital) tract infections (RTIs) among migrant married men of reproductive age and to provide references for developing intervention strategies.
      Methods  Using multistage cluster sampling, we selected factories, business units, and public service places in two districts of Urumqi municipality as research sites; then we recruited a total of 394 migrant men aged 18 to 50 years at the sites and conducted a questionnaire survey and collected urethral discharge specimens for detections of RTIs-related pathogens among the participants from May 2014 to April 2015.
      Results  Among the participants, 113 were positive for genitourinary tract mycoplasma, with a detection rate of 28.68%; 31 were diagnosed RTIs (including non-gonococcal urethritis and urethritis complicated with prostatitis) and prevalence rate of RTIs was 7.87%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the participants with monthly income of 8 000 RMB yuan or more were more likely to have RTIs compared to those with the income of less than 3 000 yuan (odds ratio = 3.14, 95% confidence interval: 1.14 – 8.63).
      Conclusion  The prevalence of genitourinary tract mycoplasma infection was high among migrant married men of reproductive age in Urumqi city. The screening of genitourinary tract mycoplasma needs to be promoted among migrant married men of reproductive age, especially among those with higher income, for the control of RTIs in the population.

     

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