A review on advances in global malaria epidemiology
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摘要: 疟疾为全球主要公共卫生问题之一,世界卫生组织于2021年认证中国成功消除本土疟疾病例,但中国仍面临境外输入疟疾并在本土造成传播的风险。有必要充分认识全球疟疾流行情况、疟疾对健康的危害以及如何控制疟疾,从而评估我国疟疾输入风险,巩固消除疟疾的成果。本文就全球疟疾流行病学研究进展进行综述,介绍中国2017 — 2021年输入性疟疾流行情况、全球疟疾流行情况、疟疾对健康的影响以及控制疟疾的措施。Abstract: Malaria is one of major global public health problems. Although China′s success in eliminating indigenous malaria cases having been recognized by World Health Organization in 2021, China is still at risk of imported malaria from abroad and local transmission of the disease. Therefore, it is necessary to fully understand global malaria epidemic and to assess the risk of imported malaria in China for consolidating the achievement of malaria elimination. In this paper, we reviewed research progress in global malaria epidemiology, malaria-related health risk, malaria prevention and control measures, and imported malaria epidemic from 2017 through 2021 in China.
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Key words:
- malaria /
- epidemiology /
- risk of imported malaria
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