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石健峰, 章进宝, 孙俊. 江苏省丘陵山区蜱防制的研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(3): 201-202. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-03-05
引用本文: 石健峰, 章进宝, 孙俊. 江苏省丘陵山区蜱防制的研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(3): 201-202. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-03-05
SHI Jian-feng, . Studies on Ticks Control in Hill Areas in Jiangsu Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(3): 201-202. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-03-05
Citation: SHI Jian-feng, . Studies on Ticks Control in Hill Areas in Jiangsu Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(3): 201-202. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-03-05

江苏省丘陵山区蜱防制的研究

Studies on Ticks Control in Hill Areas in Jiangsu Province

  • 摘要: 目的为探索江苏省丘陵山区蜱的有效防制方法.方法选用“毒死蜱”和高效氯氰菊酯,对蜱密度较高的山区以及动物和圈舍进行现场喷洒,观察蜱防制效果.选用避蚊胺分别进行实验室和现场驱蜱试验,并比较单纯个人物理防护与用药物驱避蜱的不同效果.结果现场喷洒0.5%“毒死蜱”和0.045%高效氯氰菊酯可将蜱杀灭,且效果可持续在30天以上;用同样的药物对动物及其圈舍喷洒,24h可杀灭所有的蜱;避蚊胺实验室驱避效果在4h以上,现场效果达3h;而单纯通过扎紧裤脚、袖口等物理方法进行防护,效果不甚理想.

     

    Abstract: ObjectivesTo reveal the methods of ticks control in hill areas.MethodsSpraying chlorpyrifos and high-effectcyper methrin in mountains and animal pens with high ticks population.Observe the effect of ticks control Deet was used bo th in lab and on the spot to carry on the test of getting rid of ticks.Different effects of protection between ticks control by single physical method and using drug for ticks control on the spot were compared.ResultsSpray of 0.5% chlorpyrifos and 0.045% higheffect-cypermethr in can kill ticks and be effective for more than 30 days on the spot and in animal pens;Spray the same drug in animal bodys and animal pens can kill ticks in 24 hours;Effects of ticks control by drugs can last 4 hours in lab and 3 hours on the spot.Effects of ticks control by physical methods,for example tying up trousers and cuffs,were notideal.

     

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