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李继强, 陈锡永, 唐意佳, 赵磷石, 谢广宁, 邓俊兴, 丘义征. 尿镉与肾功能异常指标尿β2-M和NAG关系研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(6): 486-488. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-04
引用本文: 李继强, 陈锡永, 唐意佳, 赵磷石, 谢广宁, 邓俊兴, 丘义征. 尿镉与肾功能异常指标尿β2-M和NAG关系研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(6): 486-488. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-04
LI Ji-qiang, . Study on Relationship Between Cadmium and β2-M, NAG of the Indicators of Renal Dysfunction in Urine[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(6): 486-488. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-04
Citation: LI Ji-qiang, . Study on Relationship Between Cadmium and β2-M, NAG of the Indicators of Renal Dysfunction in Urine[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(6): 486-488. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-04

尿镉与肾功能异常指标尿β2-M和NAG关系研究

Study on Relationship Between Cadmium and β2-M, NAG of the Indicators of Renal Dysfunction in Urine

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨尿镉与肾功能异常指标尿β2-M及NAG酶之间的关系.方法 以1995~1997年调查某镉污染区93名及对照区83名25岁~55岁妇女的尿镉、尿NAG酶及尿β2-M分析结果为材料,以环境镉污染健康危害区判定标准(GB/T17221-1998)为指标值异常判定依据,应用SPSS for Windows软件包对该资料作方差、多元线性以及Logistic回归分析.结果 年龄对尿β2-M含量和异常率影响的标准偏回归系数和比值比分别为0.250和1.79(P<0.01);尿镉对尿β2-M和NAG酶的含量和异常率影响的标准偏回归系数分别为0.188(P=0.01)和0.182(P<0.05),比值比分别为1.99和1.69.结论 受检者年龄仅对尿β2-M的含量和异常率有正向效应;尿镉对尿β2-M和NAG酶的含量和异常率均有明显的正向效应.

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore the relationship between cadmium in urine(Cd-U)and the renal dysfunction indicators of urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase(NAG)and Beta(2) -micro globulin(β2-M).Methods From 1995 to 1997,the urine examples were colleted from 176 women aged 25 to 55 of years,among them 93 women resided in Cd-polluted area and 83 women in non-polluted area.The Cd-U,NAG and β2-M in the urine examples were analyzed and were statistically treated for variance,multiple linear regression as well as Logistic regression with SPSS for Windows software(10.0 edition).The judgment basis used for abnormal indicators is derived from discriminant standard for health hazard area caused by environmental cadmium pollution(GB/T17221-1998).Results The standard partial regression coefficient(B)and odds ratio(OR)of age affects on B2Mare 0.250(P<0.01)and 1.79,respectively.The standard partial regression coefficient(B)of Cd-U affects on β2-M and NAG are 0.188(P=0.01)and 0.182(P<0.01),repectively.The OR are 1.99 and 1.69,respectively.Conclusion The age of the subject affects positively only on the content and the abnormal rate of β2-M.The Cd-U affects on both β2-M and NAG positively.

     

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