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方月华, 邓志豪. 澳门地区198件甲壳类海产品中重金属含量报告[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(6): 533-534. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-40
引用本文: 方月华, 邓志豪. 澳门地区198件甲壳类海产品中重金属含量报告[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(6): 533-534. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-40
FONG Yue-hua, . Report on Content of Heavy Metal in 198 Shellfish Cases Surveyed in Macau[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(6): 533-534. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-40
Citation: FONG Yue-hua, . Report on Content of Heavy Metal in 198 Shellfish Cases Surveyed in Macau[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(6): 533-534. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-06-40

澳门地区198件甲壳类海产品中重金属含量报告

Report on Content of Heavy Metal in 198 Shellfish Cases Surveyed in Macau

  • 摘要: 目的 了解澳门地区出售的甲壳类海产品的重金属含量情况,以便采取相应的预防策略.方法 于澳门街市及酒楼食肆抽取198个青蟹、双叶贝壳类及非双叶贝壳类样本,以检测汞、铅、镉、铬、砷及锑重金属含量.结果 青蟹不合格率较贝壳类(双叶及非双叶)的不合格率高,且有显着性差异(P<0.01);在所有的重金属检测项目中,除汞含量及锑含量水平均未超过标准,其余重金属分别在个别样本测出超过最高准许浓度,其中以镉金属的不合格比例较高,分别占各样本总数的53%,14%及11%.结论 为了保障食用者健康,应在入口时实行产地来源卫生登记制度、加强相应检验检疫工作,加强养殖区及捕捞区内有关生活与工业废水的立法与管制.

     

    Abstract: Objective To assess content of heavy metal in shellfish sold in Macau.Methods One hundred and ninety-eight shellfish cases were selected in Macau markets and restaurants,and heavy metals' mercury,lead,cadium,chromium,arsenic and antimony were tested.Results The rate of non-qualified crab sample is significant higher than bivalue shell and univalue shell(P< 0101);Except mercury and antimony,heavy metals were out of the maximum permission level in individual sample;Proportion rates of non-qualified cadium,which were highest than the other non-qualified heavy metals,were 53%,14% and 11% in crab,bivalue and univalue shell respectively.Conclusion Enforce safety certificate and quarantine analysis,restrict waste water from industries polluted river in order to protect the eaters' health.

     

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