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林忠宁, 董胜璋, 林育纯, 余贵英, 蔡颖, 王充. 镉金属硫蛋白灌胃小鼠后镉的细胞分布及毒性[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(7): 778-779. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-07-06
引用本文: 林忠宁, 董胜璋, 林育纯, 余贵英, 蔡颖, 王充. 镉金属硫蛋白灌胃小鼠后镉的细胞分布及毒性[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(7): 778-779. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-07-06
LIN Zhong-ning, DONG Sheng-zhang, LIN Yu-cun, . Effects of Cadmium-metallothionein on Cellular Distribution of Cadmium and its Relationship with Splenic Lymphocyte Toxicity in Mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(7): 778-779. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-07-06
Citation: LIN Zhong-ning, DONG Sheng-zhang, LIN Yu-cun, . Effects of Cadmium-metallothionein on Cellular Distribution of Cadmium and its Relationship with Splenic Lymphocyte Toxicity in Mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(7): 778-779. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-07-06

镉金属硫蛋白灌胃小鼠后镉的细胞分布及毒性

Effects of Cadmium-metallothionein on Cellular Distribution of Cadmium and its Relationship with Splenic Lymphocyte Toxicity in Mice

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨镉金属硫蛋白(CdMT)灌胃小鼠染毒后镉的细胞分布及淋巴细胞毒性.方法 应用分离纯化的CdMT灌胃染毒小鼠4周,检测血红细胞镉(RBC-Cd)和脾淋巴细胞镉(sLC-Cd)的含量,及脾T淋巴细胞增殖功能、T细胞亚群和DNA单链断裂(DNA-SSBs).结果 RBCCd和sLC-Cd在CdMT染毒后明显增高;脾淋巴细胞毒性表现为增殖减低,T细胞亚群改变和DNA-SSBs尾长增加,且与细胞内镉含量有明显相关.结论 经消化道途径接触CdMT可致镉的吸收和在淋巴细胞内分布,导致DNA损伤和细胞免疫功能抑制.

     

    Abstract: Objective To Study the effects of exogenous cadmium-metallothionein(CdMT)on the distribution of cadmium in cell and its correlationship with cytotoxicity.Methods BALB/c mice were administered with the purified CdMT and A po-MT daily for 4 weeks as tested objects.Cadmium in ery throcyte(RBC-Cd)and splenic lymphocyte(sLC-Cd),as well as the cytotoxic indexes of splenicly mphocyte were detected.And the correlationship between each index was analyzed.Results RBC-Cd and sLC-Cd were increased significantly in groups treated with various dose of CdMT.There were obvious suppression of Tlymphocyte proliferation,changes of T-subsets and increasement of DNA single strands breaks(DNA-SSBs).Conclusion There were Cd2+ absorption in erythrocyte and redistribution in splenic lymphocyte of tr eated mice,which correlated with its immune suppression and the DNA damage after administered with CdMT via gastrointestine.

     

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