宁波市城乡中学生及家长伤害认知情况调查

Investigation on student's and their parents' knowledge about injury of middle school in Ningbo

摘要:
目的了解宁波市中学生及家长对伤害的认知情况, 为制定伤害干预措施提供依据.
方法采用分层整群随机抽样方法, 问卷调查宁波市4所中学的学生及家长.
结果 90%以上的中学生及家长听说过伤害.约1/4的中学生在玩耍或体育运动时没有想到可能发生伤害.95.9%的家长认为有必要对学生进行安全教育.家庭成员关系、父母亲文化程度是伤害发生的影响因素.
结论应加强中学生的安全卫生教育, 提高自我保护意识, 并发挥家长的作用.

Abstract:
Objective To investigate the students.and their parents.knowledge about injury of middle school in Ningbo, and tofind out the effective intervention for prevention injuries.
Methods Aquestionnaire investigation was carried out among students and their parents of 4 middle schools in Ningbo which were selected with a stratified sampling method.
Results More than 90% students and parents had heard of injury.About 1/4 students thoug ht nothing of injury when they were playing orex ercising.The percentage of who considered the education about security knowledge in student necessary was 95.9%.Family realations, parents.educated level and so on were the risk factors of the injuries.
Conclusion It was necessary to strengthen the students' safety education to breed their consciouseness of self protection, and parents should play an important role.