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罗冬娇, 田菊霞, 周金成, 李立伟, 严杰. 蔷薇科植物果核油性提取物体外抗真菌细菌作用[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(12): 1462-1463. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-30
引用本文: 罗冬娇, 田菊霞, 周金成, 李立伟, 严杰. 蔷薇科植物果核油性提取物体外抗真菌细菌作用[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(12): 1462-1463. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-30
LUO Dongjiao, TIAN Juxia, ZHOU Jincheng, . Effects of oiliness extracts from rose family plant fruit core against pathogenic fungi and bacteria in vitro[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(12): 1462-1463. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-30
Citation: LUO Dongjiao, TIAN Juxia, ZHOU Jincheng, . Effects of oiliness extracts from rose family plant fruit core against pathogenic fungi and bacteria in vitro[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(12): 1462-1463. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-30

蔷薇科植物果核油性提取物体外抗真菌细菌作用

Effects of oiliness extracts from rose family plant fruit core against pathogenic fungi and bacteria in vitro

  • 摘要:
      目的   观察蔷薇科植物果核油性提取物初提液和提纯液体外抗病原真菌和细菌的作用。
      方法   以二性霉素B、阿莫西林、庆大霉素为对照, 分别采用二倍平皿稀释法和试管法测定油性提取物初提液和提纯液对假丝酵母菌、毛癣菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠埃希菌临床菌株的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC)。
      结果   初提液和提纯液对79株假丝酵母菌菌株的MIC90分别为1.25%和2.5%(V/V)、对34株毛癣菌的MIC90分别为0.62%~1.25%和1.25%~2.5%(V/V)。初提液和提纯液对38株金黄色葡萄球菌、20株大肠埃希菌的MIC90均分别为0.31%和0.62%(V/V)。0.31%初提液作用15 min、0.62%提纯液作用30 min可杀灭白假丝酵母菌7 374株和红色毛癣菌6 180株。0.16%初提液作用5 min、0.31%提纯液作用15 min可杀灭金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC25 923株和大肠埃希菌ATCC25 922株。
      结论   较低浓度的蔷薇科植物果核油性提取物初提液和提纯液即有体外抑制和杀灭常见皮肤和粘膜感染病原真菌和细菌的作用, 具有成为高效外用消杀剂的前景。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To determine the effects of orininal and purified oiliness extracts from rose family plant fruit core against pathogenic fungi and bacteria in vitro.
      Methods   When using amphotericin B, amox icillin and gentamcin as the control drugs, doubling agar dilution method and test tube method were applied to detect the MIC and MBC of the original and purified oiliness extracts against the isolates of Candida spp, Trichop hyton spp, S.aureus and E.coli, respectively.
      Results   MIC90 values of the original and purified oiliness extracts were 1.25% and 2.5% (V/V)against 79 strains of Candida spp, and were 0.62~1.25% and 1.25~2.5% (V/V)against 38 strains of Trichop hyton spp, respectively.MIC90 values of the original and purified oiliness extracts were 0.31% and 0.62% against both the 38 strains of S.aureus and 20 strains of E.coli, respectively.C.albicans strain 7374 and T.rubrum strain 6 180 were killed after treated with 0.31% of the original oiliness extract for 15 min and 0.62% of the purified oiliness extract for 30 min.S.aureus strain ATCC25 923 and E.coli ATCC25 922 were killed after treated with 0.16% of the original oiliness extract for 5 min and 0.31% of the purified oiliness extract for 15 min.
      Conclusion   Relatively low concentrations of the original and purified oiliness extracts from rose family plant fruit core show remarkable activities to inhibit and kill the common pathogenic fungi and bacteria causing skin and mucosa infection.The oiliness extracts have a fine potential to develop a high effective medicinal disinfectant forex ternal use.

     

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