高级检索
刘东敏, 李百祥. 丙烯酰胺对小鼠免疫功能的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(12): 1472-1473. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-35
引用本文: 刘东敏, 李百祥. 丙烯酰胺对小鼠免疫功能的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(12): 1472-1473. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-35
LIU Dongmin, LI Baixiang. Effect of acrylamide on immune function in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(12): 1472-1473. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-35
Citation: LIU Dongmin, LI Baixiang. Effect of acrylamide on immune function in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(12): 1472-1473. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-12-35

丙烯酰胺对小鼠免疫功能的影响

Effect of acrylamide on immune function in mice

  • 摘要:
      目的   探讨丙烯酰胺对机体免疫功能的影响。
      方法   选用昆明种小鼠雌雄各半, 分别以15, 35和70mg/kg剂量的丙烯酰胺连续灌胃4周, 同时以25 mg/kg剂量的环磷酰胺作为阳性对照, 阴性对照组给予蒸馏水, 检测胸腺和脾脏器系数, 血清中IgG、IgA和IgM的含量, 淋巴细胞增殖功能及腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬功能。
      结果   丙烯酰胺染毒后小鼠胸腺和脾脏器系数, 血清中IgGI、gA和IgM的含量, 脾脏淋巴细胞A值和转化率, 巨噬细胞吞噬指数和吞噬率均低于阴性对照组, 差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.01);并且丙烯酰胺剂量与小鼠血清中IgG、IgA含量, 淋巴细胞转化率, 吞噬率存在剂量-反应关系。
      结论   丙烯酰胺对小鼠免疫器官、体液免疫、细胞免疫和非特异性免疫具有一定的毒性作用。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To study acrylamide induced immune function effects in mice.
      Methods   Male and female mice were treated orally with 25 mg/kg cyclophosphamide and administrated orally with acrylamide in different doses of 0(controls), 15, 35, 70 mg/kg respectively for 4 weeks.The spleen and thymus organ coefficients, the level of IgG, IgA and IgM in the serum, lymphoroliferation response and cock red blood cell phago cytosis were tested.
      Results   There were significant reduction(P < 0.01)in the spleen and thymus or ganic coefficients, the level of IgG, IgA and IgM in the serum and the A values of splenic lymphocyte.The significant reductions were also found in the rate of phagocy tosis and the index of phagocytosis.
      Conclusion   Acrylamide is definitely toxic to immune organs, humoral immunity, cellualr immunity and non specific immunity in mice.

     

/

返回文章
返回