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黄万琪, 周威, 程清洲. 大学生社会支持及应对方式与心理健康水平分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(2): 139-140. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-02-07
引用本文: 黄万琪, 周威, 程清洲. 大学生社会支持及应对方式与心理健康水平分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(2): 139-140. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-02-07
HUANG Wanqi, ZHOU Wei, CHENG Qinzou. Analysis on psychological health of college students in social support and dealing method[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(2): 139-140. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-02-07
Citation: HUANG Wanqi, ZHOU Wei, CHENG Qinzou. Analysis on psychological health of college students in social support and dealing method[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(2): 139-140. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-02-07

大学生社会支持及应对方式与心理健康水平分析

Analysis on psychological health of college students in social support and dealing method

  • 摘要:
      目的   了解大学生心理健康水平与社会支持及应对方式之间的相关性。
      方法   采用分层整群抽样的方法对武汉工业学院423名大学生进行SCL-90自评量表、社会支持评定量表、应对方式问卷调查分析。
      结果   学生心理健康总体水平偏低, 因子分≥3的检出率为7.80%, 主要的心理问题是强迫、人际关系敏感和抑郁。不同心理健康状况大学生社会支持、应付方式差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。社会支持3个维度、积极应对方式与SCL-90总分及各因子分之间呈负相关, 消极应对方式与SCL-90总分及各因子分之间呈正相关。
      结论   社会支持及应对方式对大学生心理健康具有影响作用。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To discover the relativity between the psycho logical health of college students and the support and dealing method of society.
      Methods   The method of delaminating the samples and whole taking out the troop was used to research on the 423 college student of Wuhan Polytechnic University with Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90)quantum list, social support evaluating list, investig ating and analyzing paper on dealing method.
      Results   The whole levels of the psychological health of underg raduate students were low, and the rate of factor score ≥3.0 were 7.80%.The primary psycholog ical problems were compulsion, sensitivity of human relation, and depression.Different students in different psychological health condition need different social support and dealing method, and the diference had remarkable significance(P < 0.05).The three dimensionalities of social support and positive dealing method were in negative relativity to the total score of SCL-90 and each factor score, and the negative dealing methods were opposite.
      Conclusion   Social support and dealing methd has effect on the psychological health of undergrauate students.

     

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