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李秀芳, 张北川, 王燕飞, 王振宏, 王黎明, 刘明华, 周晓彬. 女性性服务者性病患病及相关因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2008, 24(4): 398-399. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-04-08
引用本文: 李秀芳, 张北川, 王燕飞, 王振宏, 王黎明, 刘明华, 周晓彬. 女性性服务者性病患病及相关因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2008, 24(4): 398-399. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-04-08
LI Xiu-fang, ZHANG Bei-chuan, WANG Yanfei, . Analysis on STDs and related factors among female sex workers(FSWs) in entertainment businesses[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2008, 24(4): 398-399. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-04-08
Citation: LI Xiu-fang, ZHANG Bei-chuan, WANG Yanfei, . Analysis on STDs and related factors among female sex workers(FSWs) in entertainment businesses[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2008, 24(4): 398-399. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2008-24-04-08

女性性服务者性病患病及相关因素分析

Analysis on STDs and related factors among female sex workers(FSWs) in entertainment businesses

  • 摘要: 目的 调查分析娱乐业女性性服务者性病(STDs)患病情况及相关因素,为指导当地STD防治工作和制定艾滋病病毒/艾滋病(HIV/AIDS)防控措施提供依据。方法 以性病门诊为基点,通过走出去开展外展工作、请进来提供生殖健康服务,采用匿名问卷和半结构式访谈相结合方式调查。应用SPSS10.0软件进行统计处理。结果 回收有效问卷258份。被调查者年龄15~45岁,平均(22.13±4.03)岁;发生首次性行为的年龄为15~22岁,平均(17.76±1.66)岁。53.07%在月经期提供过阴道性交。75.19%曾被诊断患过常见STDs,近一年STDs患病率为63.57%。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析显示,从事性服务时间长短和在月经期为客人提供阴道性交是该人群患STDs的主要影响因素。其相对危险度分别是3.51和2.47,95%CI=1.61~7.60和1.00~6.09。结论 娱乐业女性性服务者STDs感染率很高,存在多种易感染STDs/HIV的高危行为,可以利用性病门诊进行有效干预。

     

    Abstract: Objective To survey prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases(STDs)and factors related to STDs among female sex workers(FSWs)working in entertainment businesses.Methods To provide outreach and clinic STD serviees for FSWs regularly.Self-administrated anonymous surveys and half-format surveys were carried out.Data were analyzed with SPSS10.0.Results 258 questionnaires were collected from FSWs.Their average age was 22.13(15~45).The average age having the first sex was 17.76(15~22).53.07% of them had sex intercourse with their clients during their menstruation.75.19% suffered STDs and 63.57% suffered STDs the Last year.Multivariate unconditional Logistic regression analysis found the time-space for sex work and sex intercourse during their menstruation were main factors affecting STDs prevalance.The relative risks were 3.51 and 2,47,95% confidence intervals(CI)were 1.61~7.60 and 1.00~6.09 respectively.Conclusion Prevalence of different STDs among the FSWs in Qingdao is high and there are high risk behaviours related to STDs/HIV/AIDS.It is necessary to early out effective strategies for control STDs/HIV/AIDS of FSWs in STD services.

     

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