医学生主观幸福感与自尊及心理控制源关系

Relationship between medical college students’ self-esteem, locus of control and subjective well-being

摘要: 目的探讨医学生自尊、心理控制源与主观幸福感之间的关系,为大学生心理健康指导提供依据。方法采用Rosenberg自尊量表(SES)、内控性、有势力的他人及机遇量表(IPC)和主观幸福感量表对236名医学生进行测评。结果医学生自尊、心理控制源及主观幸福感不存在性别、年级、家庭居住地、经济状况以及预期收入的差异(P>0.05)。自尊、心理控制源与生活满意度各纬度间存在一定相关性(r=0.19~0.45;P<0.05),自尊、内控性对主观幸福感有较好的预测作用。结论自尊、心理控制源是影响大学生主观幸福感的重要因素。

Abstract: Objective To explore the relationship between college students.self-esteem,locus of control and subjective well-being and to provide an aid for mental health promotion.Methods 236 medical college students were measured by SES,IPS and SWB questionnaires.Results there ware no differ ence on self-esteem,locus of control and subjective well- being in sex,grade,economic status.the correlation was significant between college students.self-esteem,locus of control and subjective well-being.Self-esteem and internality were excellent predictors of college students.subjective well-being.Conclusion Self-esteem,locus of control were important influencing factors to medical college students.SWB.