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赵银珠, 王鹤云, 王倩, 张成超, 赵永鲜, 孙亚坤, 陈世强, 魏虹, 程怡民. 流动人口计划生育服务意愿及影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(5): 572-573. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-05-34
引用本文: 赵银珠, 王鹤云, 王倩, 张成超, 赵永鲜, 孙亚坤, 陈世强, 魏虹, 程怡民. 流动人口计划生育服务意愿及影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2009, 25(5): 572-573. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-05-34
ZHAO Yin-zhu, WANG He-yun, WANG Qian, . Floating people’s desire and influencing factors for family planning services[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(5): 572-573. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-05-34
Citation: ZHAO Yin-zhu, WANG He-yun, WANG Qian, . Floating people’s desire and influencing factors for family planning services[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2009, 25(5): 572-573. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2009-25-05-34

流动人口计划生育服务意愿及影响因素分析

Floating people’s desire and influencing factors for family planning services

  • 摘要: 目的了解广东省流动人口对计划生育服务的意愿,并探讨可能的影响因素。方法采用随机抽样方法,对广东省3 594名育龄流动人口进行问卷调查。结果67.8%的人希望计划生育中心医生提供服务;48.4%希望了解避孕药的有效性和负面作用;40.4%希望得到健康体检服务。分析结果显示,最希望由谁来提供计生服务的影响因素有:职业(χ2=17.911,P=0.001),收入(χ2=35.200,P=0.000),文化程度(χ2=20.005,P=0.010)等。最想得到哪方面的避孕知识的影响因素有:职业(χ2=75.866,P=0.000),收入(χ2=147.339,P=0.000),文化程度(χ2=193.907,P=0.000),是否来自农村(χ2=93.066,P=0.000)等。最希望得到计划生育服务内容的影响因素有:职业(χ2=60.951,P=0.000),收入(χ2=149.566,P=0.000),文化程度(χ2=163.841,P=0.000)等。多元Logistic回归分析显示,是否愿意得到健康体检服务的主要影响因素有文化程度(P=0.017),收入(P=0.002)和是否来自农村(P=0.001)。结论流动人口更希望得到专业人员的服务,比较全面的避孕知识以及常规的健康体检;文化程度、收入和是否来自农村是服务意愿主要影响因素。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo find out the floating people's desires to get family planning services and discuss the influencing factors.MethodsA total of 3 594 floating people were selected in the questionnaire investigation with random sampling.Results67.8% of the participantswished that doctors from the center of family planning could provide relative services to them,48.4% wanted to get information on validity and possible negative effects of contraceptive devices and 40.4% expected to receive services of health physical examination.The influencing factors for the desire to get professional advice of family planning included profession(χ2=17.911,P=0.001),income(χ2=35.200,P=0.000),education level(χ2=20.005,P=0.010).Influecing factors for getting contraception knowledge were profession(χ2=75 866,P=0.000),in come(χ2=147.339,P=0.000),education level(χ2=193.907,P=0.000),whether from country side or not(χ2=93 066,P=0.000).Influencing factors for getting family planning service were profession(χ2=60.951,P=0.000),in come(χ2=149.566,P=0.000),education level(χ2=163.841,P=0.000).Multiple factors analysis showed that the major factors for getting physical examination service were education level(P=0.017),income(P=0.002)and whether from country side(P=0.001).ConclusionFloating people wished to get professional service,more comprehensive contraception know ledge and physical examination.Main influencing factors for desire of family planning service are income,education level and profession.

     

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