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姜艳霞, 吕士杰, 王程, 纪朋艳, 李晨昊, 赖凌峰, 曹慧玲. 被动吸烟对大鼠免疫功能及生长发育影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(1): 86-87. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-01-46
引用本文: 姜艳霞, 吕士杰, 王程, 纪朋艳, 李晨昊, 赖凌峰, 曹慧玲. 被动吸烟对大鼠免疫功能及生长发育影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(1): 86-87. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-01-46
JIANG Yan-xia, WANG Cheng, . Influence of passive smoking on immunity function and growth in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(1): 86-87. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-01-46
Citation: JIANG Yan-xia, WANG Cheng, . Influence of passive smoking on immunity function and growth in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(1): 86-87. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-01-46

被动吸烟对大鼠免疫功能及生长发育影响

Influence of passive smoking on immunity function and growth in mice

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨被动吸烟对大鼠生长发育以及血清中生长激素(GH)、雌二醇(E2)、胆固醇、血糖水平和脏器质量的影响。方法 Wistar大鼠36只,随机分为正常对照组、低、高剂量被动吸烟组;烟熏35d后,取血清进行胆固醇、血糖、GH和E2检测,同时取心、肝、脾、肾、肺和脑称重。结果 高剂量被动吸烟组体重增长(36.383±8.238)g,明显低于正常对照组和低剂量被动吸烟组的(44.767±10.708),(46.145±9.121)g(P<0.05);高、低剂量被动吸烟组E2水平分别为(1.60±1.0),(1.43±0.8)pg/mL,与正常对照组的(2.40±0.7)pg/mL比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);高剂量组的胆固醇明显高于正常对照组(P<0.05);而各组大鼠血糖、GH及各器官重量之间比较差异无统计学意义。结论 高剂量被动吸烟可影响大鼠的生长发育,并且可导致脂类代谢异常。

     

    Abstract: Objective To study the effects of passive smoking on growth,growth hormone(GH),estradial(E2);cholesterol, blood glucose,organs quality,and mimune function in mice.Methods Thirty-six Wistar rats(18 male)were randomly devided into control group,low and high dose passive smoking group.The passive smoking groups were exposed to smoke for 35 days.The body weight was measured before and after the expermient.The cholesterol,blood glucose,IL 10,IFN-C,TN F-A,GH,and E2 were detected.The heart,liverspleen,kidney,lung,and brain of the mice were weighted.Results The body weight of the mice in high dose passive smoking group increased significantly compared to other groups (P<0.05).E2 of low and high dose passive smoking group was significantly different from that of the control group.But no difference was found between low and high dose passive smoking groups.Cholesterol in high dose group was significantly higher than that of the control group.But blood glucose,GH and organs weight showed no obvious difference among the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion High dose passive smoking could affect the growth and induce abnormal lipid methabo lism in rats.

     

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