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郑翔, 曹智丽, 曹霞飞, 郑宇, 王超, 曾怀才, 龙鼎新, 让蔚清. 维生素C对甲醛胚胎发育毒性抑制作用[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(2): 180-182. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-29
引用本文: 郑翔, 曹智丽, 曹霞飞, 郑宇, 王超, 曾怀才, 龙鼎新, 让蔚清. 维生素C对甲醛胚胎发育毒性抑制作用[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(2): 180-182. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-29
ZHENG Xiang, CAO Zhi-li, CAO Xia-fei, . Inhibitive effect of vitamin C on embryonic development toxicity induced by formaldehyde in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(2): 180-182. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-29
Citation: ZHENG Xiang, CAO Zhi-li, CAO Xia-fei, . Inhibitive effect of vitamin C on embryonic development toxicity induced by formaldehyde in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(2): 180-182. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-02-29

维生素C对甲醛胚胎发育毒性抑制作用

Inhibitive effect of vitamin C on embryonic development toxicity induced by formaldehyde in mice

  • 摘要: 目的探讨维生素C(VC)对甲醛诱导胎鼠发育毒性的影响。方法应用体外全胚胎培养模型,观察100μg/mL VC对终浓度为9,27,81μmol/L甲醛诱导昆明种小鼠胚胎发育毒性的影响。结果与对照组比较,9μmol/L甲醛可使胚胎头长、颅臀长、谷胱甘肽(GSH)、丙二醛(MDA)含量分别升高到(1.66±0.21),(3.48±0.40)mm,(47.70±2.12)mg/(g.prot),(4.27±0.62)nmol/(mg·prot),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);27μmol/L甲醛使胚胎脏层卵黄囊(VYS)直径、头长、颅臀长、体节数、GSH含量分别下降到(4.35±0.65),(1.48±0.30),(3.19±0.43)mm,(25.2±1.2)对,(40.25±4.38)mg/(g.prot),MDA含量升高到(6.29±0.47)nmol/(mg·prot),与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);VC能明显改善上述指标,但与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P<0.01);VC不能明显改善81μmol/L甲醛诱导的毒性损伤。结论VC对一定剂量范围内的甲醛胚胎毒性具有明显抑制作用。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo observe the inhibitive effect of vitamin C(VC)on embryonic development toxicity induced by formaldehyde in mice.MethodsKunming mice embryos were incubated together with formaldehyde(9,27,and 81μmol/L)and VC(100μg/mL),respectively,with whole embryo culture method.The development of mice embryos was then a ssessed.ResultsWhen the concentration of formaldehyde was 9μmol/L,the increa ses of head lengh (1.66±0.21mm),cranialarm length(3.48±0.40mm),glutathione(GSH)(47.70±2.12mg/g prot)and malona ldehyde (MDA)(4.27±0.62nmol/mg·prot)were significantly different(P<0.05)from those of the control group.When the concentration was 27μmol/L,the increases of embryo visceral yolk sac(VYS)diameter(4.35±0.65mm),head lengh (1.48±0.30 mm),cranial arm length(3.19±0.43mm),number of arthromera pairs(25.2±1.2)and GSH (40.25±4.38mg/g·prot)and the decrease of MDA(6.29±0.47nmol/mg·prot)were observed with significant differences(P<0.05)copared with tha t of the control group.VC could improve the indexes but there was no significant difference between the control group and the VC group(P>0.05).The toxic injury induced by form aldehyde(81μmol/L) could not be improved with VC significantly.ConclusionV Cinhibits embryonic development to xicity induced by certain dose of formaldehyde.

     

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