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尚玉秀, 王学良, 董桂清, 丁文清, 严淑珍, 朱凤萍. 冠心病患者领悟社会支持与实际社会支持调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(3): 351-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-03-49
引用本文: 尚玉秀, 王学良, 董桂清, 丁文清, 严淑珍, 朱凤萍. 冠心病患者领悟社会支持与实际社会支持调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(3): 351-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-03-49
SHANG Yu-xiu, WANG Xue-liang, DONG Gui-qing, . Social support and perceived social support of patients with coronary heart disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(3): 351-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-03-49
Citation: SHANG Yu-xiu, WANG Xue-liang, DONG Gui-qing, . Social support and perceived social support of patients with coronary heart disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(3): 351-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-03-49

冠心病患者领悟社会支持与实际社会支持调查

Social support and perceived social support of patients with coronary heart disease

  • 摘要: 目的 了解冠心病患者领悟社会支持和实际社会支持情况。方法 对宁夏回族自治区3所城市10家综合性医院心内科的冠心病患者503人,采用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)和社会支持评定量表(SSRS)进行调查。结果 冠心病患者实际社会支持总分(39.94±7.31)分、客观支持为(8.86±2.81)分、对支持的利用度为(6.87±2.04)分;均低于全国常模(均P<0.01);大部分冠心病患者实际社会支持为(69.7%),有76.0%的冠心病患者领悟社会支持系统正常,领悟社会支持和实际社会支持呈正相关。结论 冠心病患者领悟社会支持、实际社会支持程度不高,应引起重视。

     

    Abstract: Objective To probe the social support and perceived social support in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)and Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS)were evaluated in 503 patients with CHD selected from tengeneral hospitals in three cities of Ningxia.Results The scores of social support,subjective support and utilization of the support were significantly lower than those of Chinesenorm for patients with CHD(P<0.01 for all).The received social support in most of the patients(69.7%)was at moderate leve.l76.0% ofthe patients were with normal perceived social support.Perceived social support had positive correlation with received social support.Conclusion The levels of social support and perceived social support of patients with CHD are lower and should be cnosidered seriously.

     

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