皖西地区发热伴血小板减少综合征人传人疫情调查

吕勇; 吴家兵; 徐鹏鹏; 解少煜; 李开春; 胡颉颖; 丁凡

doi:10.11847/zgggws2014-30-09-07

皖西地区发热伴血小板减少综合征人传人疫情调查

doi: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-09-07

1.
六安市疾病预防控制中心急性传染病防制科, 安徽 237000;
2.
安徽省疾病预防控制中心急性传染病防制科;
3.
中国疾病预防控制中心卫生应急中心

详细信息

作者简介:
吕勇（1982- ），男，安徽六安人，主管医师，本科，研究方向：传染病预防与控制。

通讯作者:
丁凡，dingfan@chinacdc.cn

中图分类号: R512.99
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-06-03
- 刊出日期: 2014-09-10

Human-to-human transmission epidemic of sever fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in western Anhui province

1.
Department of Acute Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Liuan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Liuan, Anhui Province 237000, China

摘要

摘要: 目的了解发热伴血小板减少综合征病例的流行病学特征、传播因素和病毒扩散方式，探讨该病人-人传播机制。方法采用描述性流行病学方法探讨疫情的流行病学特征，重点分析可能的传播因素因果关联。结果疫情涉及3例发热伴血小板减少综合征病例，系父子关系；首发病例由蜱虫叮咬感染，2名续发病例感染源于接触首发病例的血液、分泌物或排泄物。结论发热伴血小板减少综合征感染途径除与蜱虫叮咬有关外，也与接触病例血液、分泌物或排泄物相关。
- 发热伴血小板减少综合征 /
- 流行病学 /
- 传播因素
Abstract: Objective To explore the prevalence,transmission and spread factors of sever fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS)bunyavirus and the mechanism of human-to-human transmission of the virus.Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was adopted to analyze the relationship between spread factors and the incidence of SFTS.Results Totally 3 cases(a father and his two sons)were identified in the SFTS epidemic in a family.The first case was the father with the history of tick bite;the 2 secondary cases were the two sons with history of contact with blood,secretion or excrement of the initial case.Conclusion The epidemic is the first SFTS human-to-human transmission in the western region of Anhui province of China and the SFTS epidemic suggests the infection of bunyavirus is related to tick bite and contact with blood,secretion or excrement of infected case.
- sever fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS) /
- epidemiology /
- spreading factor

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参考文献(12)

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