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严晓昱, 王锡梅, 钦亚萍, 张枫枫, 杨明, 吕军. 农村女性流动人口孕期焦虑及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(2): 235-237. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-02-31
引用本文: 严晓昱, 王锡梅, 钦亚萍, 张枫枫, 杨明, 吕军. 农村女性流动人口孕期焦虑及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(2): 235-237. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-02-31
YAN Xiao-yu, WANG Xi-mei, QIN Ya-ping.et al, . Prenatal anxiety and its influential factors among floating women from rural area[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2015, 31(2): 235-237. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-02-31
Citation: YAN Xiao-yu, WANG Xi-mei, QIN Ya-ping.et al, . Prenatal anxiety and its influential factors among floating women from rural area[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2015, 31(2): 235-237. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-02-31

农村女性流动人口孕期焦虑及其影响因素分析

Prenatal anxiety and its influential factors among floating women from rural area

  • 摘要: 目的 了解农村女性流动人口孕期焦虑状况及其影响因素,为探索其孕期心理保健干预策略提供依据。方法 采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)及自行设计的基本信息表,对江苏省无锡市第九人民医院产前检查的243名农村流动人口孕妇进行问卷调查。结果 农村女性流动人口孕期焦虑发生率为10.7%;单因素分析显示,妊娠期焦虑情绪的发生与孕妇的年龄、孕周、孕妇和丈夫的职业、孕妇和丈夫的文化程度无关,logistic逐步回归分析显示,上述变量未进入模型。结论 农村女性流动人口孕期存在焦虑情绪,需多维度探讨其孕期焦虑状况的影响因素,重视农村女性流动人口孕期心理保健干预。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate anxiety status and its influencing factory during pregnancy among floating women from rural area and to and provide an evidence to mental health interventions in the women.Methods Using a self-designed questionnaire and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),243 pregnant women in Ninth People's Hosptial of Wuxi,Jiangsu province were investigated.Results The incidence of prenatal anxiety among the women was 10.7%.Univariate analysis showed that the incidence of anxiety during pregnancy was not relevant with maternal age,gestational age,pregnant women's and their husband's career,and pregnant women's and their husband's education level.Logistic regression analysis showed that these variables did not enter the model.Conclusion Anxiety during pregnancy presents in the floating women from rural area.The factors affecting prenatal anxiety status of among rural migrant women during pregnancy need to be explored multivariately and maternal mental intervention should be emphasied in floating women from rural area.

     

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