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张明月, 吴颖虹, 汪磊. 天津儿童植物雌激素暴露尿液监测分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(4): 479-481. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-04-30
引用本文: 张明月, 吴颖虹, 汪磊. 天津儿童植物雌激素暴露尿液监测分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(4): 479-481. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-04-30
ZHANG Ming-yue, WU Ying-hong, WANG Lei. Urine phytoestrogens among children in Tianjin city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2015, 31(4): 479-481. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-04-30
Citation: ZHANG Ming-yue, WU Ying-hong, WANG Lei. Urine phytoestrogens among children in Tianjin city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2015, 31(4): 479-481. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-04-30

天津儿童植物雌激素暴露尿液监测分析

Urine phytoestrogens among children in Tianjin city

  • 摘要: 目的 评估天津儿童对植物雌激素的摄入情况.方法 2013年4—5月在天津市区3所小学随机选取50名9~10岁儿童进行晨尿的样本采集,并使用液相色谱串联质谱分析样本中6种典型植物雌激素.结果 大豆苷元、染料木黄酮、氧-去甲基安哥拉紫檀素、肠内酯和肠二醇在天津儿童尿液中的检出率较高.男童和女童的尿液中大豆苷元的中值浓度分别为260和218 ng/mL,肠内酯的浓度分别为127(男童)和196 ng/mL(女童).结论 大豆苷元和肠内酯是天津儿童尿液中植物雌激素的标志化合物.

     

    Abstract: Objective To estimate the exposure of phytoestrogens among the children in Tianjin city and to compare the exposure level to those of Chinese adults and children in US.Methods The morning urine samples from 50 children aged 9-10 years in 3 primary schools in central urban areas of Tianjin were collected in April to May,2013 and detected with ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(UPLC-MS/MS)for the determination of 6 typical phytoestrogens.Results The five phytoestrogens in the urine samples with higher detection rate were daidzein,genistein,O-desmethylangolensin,enterolactone,and enterodiol,with the concentrations of daidzein of 260 ng/mL for the samples from the boys and 218 ng/mL from the girls and those of enterolactone of 127 ng/mL for the samples from the boys and 164 ng/mL from the girls.Conclusion Daidzein and enterolactone are dominant phytoestrogens in urine among the children in Tianjin city.

     

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