高级检索
谢昌辉, 赵志广, 侯万里, 郑重, 陈虾, 庄再生, 惠朝晖, 卢祖洵, 程锦泉. 深圳市社区儿童健康管理服务成本及预测分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2016, 32(4): 464-468. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2016-32-04-14
引用本文: 谢昌辉, 赵志广, 侯万里, 郑重, 陈虾, 庄再生, 惠朝晖, 卢祖洵, 程锦泉. 深圳市社区儿童健康管理服务成本及预测分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2016, 32(4): 464-468. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2016-32-04-14
XIE Chang-hui, ZHAO Zhi-guang, HOU Wan-li.et al, . Estimation and prediction for cost of health management service among community children in Shenzhen city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2016, 32(4): 464-468. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2016-32-04-14
Citation: XIE Chang-hui, ZHAO Zhi-guang, HOU Wan-li.et al, . Estimation and prediction for cost of health management service among community children in Shenzhen city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2016, 32(4): 464-468. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2016-32-04-14

深圳市社区儿童健康管理服务成本及预测分析

Estimation and prediction for cost of health management service among community children in Shenzhen city

  • 摘要: 目的 测算社区儿童健康管理服务成本,为社区儿童健康管理服务经费预算及管理提供科学依据。方法 通过文献研究及专题讨论建立备选指标库;经两轮德尔菲法专家咨询,确定儿童健康管理服务标准项目内容及工作步骤;随机抽取广东省深圳市60家社康中心进行现场调查,测定儿童健康管理服务工作时间及2013年服务量,并预测2015年儿童健康管理成本。结果 社区儿童健康管理项目包括三大类、15项服务内容和58条工作步骤;60家社康中心2013年儿童健康管理服务调整工作时间合计78646.9 h;按调查社康、全市社康、基层专业公共卫生机构当年在编人员平均收入水平和专家建议4种人力成本价格得出儿童健康管理服务总成本分别为651.8、659.7、738.3和846.1万元;人均成本分别为6.2、6.2、7.0和8.0元/人年;规范管理一名0~3岁儿童的单位成本分别为134.1、135.7、151.9和174.1元/人年,儿童健康管理服务应占基本公共卫生服务经费的9.2%,预测2015年深圳市社区儿童健康管理服务若需完全达到国家规范标准,需要人均成本分别为10.4、10.6、11.8和13.5元/人年;深圳市全市投入儿童健康管理经费约需1亿元。结论 2013年深圳市儿童健康管理服务人均成本为6.2元/人,高于目前政府财政对儿童健康管理服务的实际投入标准,建议2015年增至人均10.0元/年。

     

    Abstract: Objective To estimate the cost of health management service to community children and to provide references for financial support policy on community child health management service.Methods An index database was set up with literature review and panel discussion;the items and procedures of standardized basic public health service were determined with a two-round Delphi method.Then 60 community health centers in Shenzhen municipality were sampled with stratified random sampling and surveyed on time and quantity of health care for children in 2013.Results The community child health management service included 3 aspects, 15 items, and 58 procedures.The adjusted total working hours spent on child health management service were 78646.9 for the 60 community health centers in 2013, with the total annual manpower costs of 6.518, 6.597, 7.383, and 8.461 millions Yuan RMB and the average annual cost per child of 6.2, 6.2, 7.0, and 8.0 Yuan RMB, respectively, estimated based on salary levels of health workers and material and operational cost in the 60 community health centers surveyed, all community health centers in the city, all grass-roots medical institutions in the city, and on the level and cost recommended by the experts;the estimated annual individual cost of standardized health management for a small child of 0-3 years old was 134.1, 135.7, 151.9, and 174.1 Yuan RMB and the overall cost for children health management service accounted for 9.2%of total cost of basic public health service.Based on the estimations of the study, the predicted average costs of nationally-standardized health management service for one community child in 2015 would be 10.4, 10.6, 11.8, and 13.5 Yuan RMB, and the total annual cost would be about 100 millions Yuan RMB.Conclusion The cost of community health management service per child was 6.2 Yuan and higher than the standard of governmental financial support in 2013, suggesting governmental support to child health management needs to be increased to 10.0 Yuan per child in 2015.

     

/

返回文章
返回