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李贵民, 郑照霞, 刘炯, 林世刚, 赵伟光, 刘微, 乔有江, 董方, 宋士民, 赵景波, 姜华. 辽宁省地方性氟中毒流行分布调查分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2004, 20(1): 78-80.
引用本文: 李贵民, 郑照霞, 刘炯, 林世刚, 赵伟光, 刘微, 乔有江, 董方, 宋士民, 赵景波, 姜华. 辽宁省地方性氟中毒流行分布调查分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2004, 20(1): 78-80.
shu
LI Gui-min, ZHENG Zhao-xia, LIU Jiong, . Investigation on endemic fluorosis distribution in Liaoning province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2004, 20(1): 78-80.
Citation: LI Gui-min, ZHENG Zhao-xia, LIU Jiong, . Investigation on endemic fluorosis distribution in Liaoning province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2004, 20(1): 78-80.
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辽宁省地方性氟中毒流行分布调查分析

Investigation on endemic fluorosis distribution in Liaoning province

    摘要
  • 摘要:
      目的   摸清辽宁省地方性氟中毒病区类型、病区分布、流行特点以及相关影响因素.
      方法   采取普查与抽样相结合的调查方式.
      结果   辽宁省地方性氟中毒以饮水型为主, 病区分布广、危害重.全省氟斑牙患者645387人, 氟骨症患者45078人, 分布13个市, 49个县, 2705个村屯.病区类型复杂, 可分为山地丘陵型、平原型、沿海型、温泉型、盆地型.
      结论   富氟环境是病区形成主要原因.应根据特殊的地理环境及经济条件, 采取综合防治措施.防氟改水应是辽宁省防治地方性氟中毒的主要措施之一.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To understand the type, distribution and epidemic charateristics as well as relating factors of endemic fluorosis in Liaoning province.
      Methods   To combine general survey and sampling randomly.
      Results   The endemic fluorosis in Liaoning province is mainly drinking water type.Its distribution is wide and severe.There are 645 387 patients suffering from dental fluorosis, 45 078 paeients suffering from skeletal fluorosis in 2 705 villages of 49 counties of 13 cities.The type of fluorosis area is complicated including mountainous type, plain type, coastal region type, hot spring type and basin type.
      Conclusion   Rich fluoride environment is the main reason for forming the fluorosis area.According to the special geographic environment and economical factors, adopting comprehensive control and removal of flour from water are the main measures to prevent endemic fluorosis in Liaoning province.

     

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