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黄民主, 关岚, 谢梅芝, 李登清, 周价, 李祝英, 刘浩, 戴卫平. 长沙市某戒毒所男性吸毒人员中隐孢子虫感染状况的研究*[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2003, 19(3): 301-303.
引用本文: 黄民主, 关岚, 谢梅芝, 李登清, 周价, 李祝英, 刘浩, 戴卫平. 长沙市某戒毒所男性吸毒人员中隐孢子虫感染状况的研究*[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2003, 19(3): 301-303.
Huang Min-zhu, Guan Lan, Xie Mei-zhi, . Study on condition of cryptosporidium infection among male drug users in detoxification institute in Changsha city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2003, 19(3): 301-303.
Citation: Huang Min-zhu, Guan Lan, Xie Mei-zhi, . Study on condition of cryptosporidium infection among male drug users in detoxification institute in Changsha city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2003, 19(3): 301-303.

长沙市某戒毒所男性吸毒人员中隐孢子虫感染状况的研究*

Study on condition of cryptosporidium infection among male drug users in detoxification institute in Changsha city

  • 摘要:
      目的   调查男性吸毒人员中隐孢子虫的感染状况, 为制订隐孢子虫病的防制对策和措施提供科学依据。
      方法   采用现况研究, 通过整群抽样, 对男性吸毒人员进行现场问卷调查并采集粪便标本903份, 用快速改良抗酸二步法染色以检查粪便中隐孢子虫卵囊。
      结果   903例中阳性172例, 总阳性率为19.05%;不同年龄组隐孢子虫感染差异有显着性; 不同文化程度和不同职业的隐孢子虫感染差异无显着性; 不同吸毒年限的隐孢子虫感染差异虽无显着性, 但随着吸毒年限的增加, 阳性率也相应增加。
      结论   男性吸毒人员的隐孢子虫感染率比较高, 可见, 男性吸毒人员是隐孢子虫感染的高危人群, 应作为重点防治对象。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To investigate the condition of cryptosporidium infection among male drug users, and to provide scientific basis for cryptosporidiosis control policy.
      Methods   To get spot questionnaire investigation and collect stool samples from 903 male drug users through cluster-sampling.The specimens were examined for cryptospor ozoites by the rapid mo dified acid-fast two-step methods.
      Results   172 cases were positive in 903 cases.The total infection rate of cryptospor idium was 19.05%.There was significant difference among the infection rates of crytosporidium of different age groups.The infection situation was differentin different educational level, but the difference was not significant.The vocation had no statistical meaning too.Along with the increase of addiction-time, the infection rates of different addiction time groups increased in response, though there was no significant difference among those.
      Conclusion   The infection rate of cryptosporidium of male drug users was relatively high.So male drug users were crowd of high risk of cry ptosporidium infection and should be treated with key preventive measures.

     

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